Initialize Android Mapp SDK for Mapp Cloud
The latest Mapp Engage SDK version
This document explains how to add the Android Mapp SDK code to your application code.
SDK Versions
As of April 10, 2019, Google has deprecated support for GCM. Please ensure you have the correct Android Mapp SDK file for FCM compatibility. The Android GCM SDK will NOT work with FCM tokens.
Gradle JDK
Starting from SDK version 6.0.22 JAVA 17 is required as default JDK.
Starting from SDK version 6.0.18-rc02 JAVA 11 is required as default JDK.
Source code integration
Make sure your app/build.gradle file include the applicationId attribute in defaultConfig block. Include the following dependencies to your app's gradle.build dependencies section :
app build.gradle
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
android {
compileSdkVersion 34 // or above
buildToolsVersion '34.0.0' // or above
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.yourapppackage.app" //make sure you have this
minSdkVersion 19
targetSdkVersion 34
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_17
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_17
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.6.1'
.
.
.
implementation platform('com.google.firebase:firebase-bom:32.8.1')
implementation('com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging')
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics'
implementation('com.mapp.sdk:mapp-android:X.X.X') //the latest Mapp Engage SDK version
}
Create class which extends android.app.Application. And add the following code snippet:
public class MappApp extends Application {
private AppoxeeOptions opt;
private Appoxee.OnInitCompletedListener initFinishedListener = new Appoxee.OnInitCompletedListener() {
@Override
public void onInitCompleted(boolean successful, Exception failReason) {
Log.i("APX", "init completed listener - Application class");
Appoxee.instance().setPushEnabled(true);
}
};
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
opt = new AppoxeeOptions();
opt.sdkKey = SDK_KEY;
opt.appID = APP_ID;
opt.tenantID = "TENANT_ID;
opt.notificationMode = NotificationMode.BACKGROUND_AND_FOREGROUND;
opt.server = AppoxeeOptions.Server.EMC;
Appoxee.engage(this, opt);
Appoxee.instance().setReceiver(MyPushBroadcastReceiver.class);
Appoxee.instance().addInitListener(initFinishedListener);
Appoxee.setOrientation(this, ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
}
}
SDK_KEY, APP_ID are present in your CEP dashboard.
NotificationMode is an enum and you can choose one of three options:
BACKGROUND_ONLY - notification will show only when the app is closed or in idle mode.
BACKGROUND_AND_FOREGROUND - notification will show every time when a push notification comes.
SILENT_ONLY - notification never shows on the device.
If you don't choose one of these options, by default is BACKGROUND_ONLY.
AppoxeeOptions.Server is enum and you can choose one of four options:
L3
L3_US
EMC
EMC_US
CROC
TEST
Account manager will provide you info which one you should use in your application (L3, EMC or CROC). If you don't choose one of these options, by default is a TEST.
Our developers use TEST for development purpose and you shouldn't use this one.
Add application in Android manifest file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="mapp.android.demo">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<application
android:name=".MappApp"
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
For receiving push events like push received, push opened, push dismissed you need to create on the receiver, which extends PushDataReceiver.
public class MyPushBroadcastReceiver extends PushDataReceiver {
@Override
public void onPushReceived(PushData pushData) {
Log.d("APX", "Push received " + pushData);
}
@Override
public void onPushOpened(PushData pushData) {
Log.d("APX", "Push opened " + pushData);
}
@Override
public void onPushDismissed(PushData pushData) {
Log.d("APX", "Push dismissed " + pushData);
}
@Override
public void onSilentPush(PushData pushData) {
Log.d("APX", "Push Silent " + pushData);
}
}
In AplicationManifest within application tag you should add:
<receiver
android:name=".MyPushBroadcastReceiver"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="false">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.appoxee.PUSH_OPENED" />
<action android:name="com.appoxee.PUSH_RECEIVED" />
<action android:name="com.appoxee.PUSH_DISMISSED" />
<category android:name="${applicationId}" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
For custom layout notifications, add this code in Application class, before calling Appoxee.engage method
//add this only for the custom layout notifications
CustomXmlLayoutNotificationCreator.Builder builder = new CustomXmlLayoutNotificationCreator.Builder(this);
builder.setLayoutResource(R.layout.custom_notification_layout) //your custom notification layout
.setIconResourceId(R.id.appoxee_default_push_icon)
.setTextResourceId(R.id.appoxee_default_push_message)
.setTitleResourceId(R.id.appoxee_default_push_subject)
.setTimeResourceId(R.id.appoxee_default_push_hour);
opt.customNotificationCreator = new CustomXmlLayoutNotificationCreator(builder);
Appoxee.engage(this, opt);
POST NOTIFICATIONS Runtime permission (Android 13+)
From Android 13 (Tiramisu, SDK 33), for displaying notifications, application should request POST_NOTIFICATIONS permission. More on this can be found on the official Google's documentation.
First, add in ApplicationManifest.xml required permission:
AndroidManifest.xml
<manifest ...>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.POST_NOTIFICATIONS"/>
<application ...>
...
</application>
</manifest>
Mapp Engage SDK provides proper method for requesting permission in runtime. Explain to a user why permission is needed and request permission during some logical use case. Permission can be requested from Activity or Fragment with the following method:
Notifications permission
Appoxee.instance().requestNotificationsPermission(this, results -> {
if (results.containsKey(Manifest.permission.POST_NOTIFICATIONS) &&
results.get(Manifest.permission.POST_NOTIFICATIONS) == PermissionsManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"POST NOTIFICATIONS GRANTED!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
);
Add a callback when appoxee finished all initialization, the callback will be called when Appoxee is up and ready, or if server hand-shaking is failed.
Appoxee.instance().addInitListener(new Appoxee.OnInitCompletedListener() {
@Override
public void onInitCompleted(boolean successful, Exception failReason) {
}
});
Another way to check the initialization finish or not is to use the following method:
Appoxee.instance().isReady();
return true when Android SDK is initialized.
Notification icon
Default Notification icon and color (optional). You can specify a custom default icon and a custom default color. You can choose one option of offered:
First option
Add meta-data tags in the AndroidManifest.xml file to define attributes:com.mapp.default_notification_icon
and com.mapp.default_notification_color
.
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
<application ...>
<activity...>
...
</activity>
...
<meta-data android:name="com.mapp.default_notification_icon"
android:resource="@drawable/notification_icon" />
<meta-data android:name="com.mapp.default_notification_color"
android:resource="@color/blue" />
</application>
Second option is to add two icons in the drawable folder(s) with the following names:
apx_small_icon
apx_large_icon
Enable additional Push Messaging service.
Create class e.g. MyMessagingService and extend it from MappMessagingService, or if you already have created that class, change its parent class from FirebaseMessagingService → MappMessagingService.
public class MyMessageService extends MappMessagingService {
}
Add following into AndroidManifest.xml inside of the <application></application> tags.
AndroidManifes.xml
<service android:name="com.appoxee.push.fcm.MappMessagingService"
android:exported="true"
tools:node="remove">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.firebase.MESSAGING_EVENT" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
<service android:name=".MyMessageService"
android:exported="false">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.firebase.MESSAGING_EVENT" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
Then, in your extended class MyMessagingService override methods onMessageReceived and onNewToken, and add required calls like this:
public class MyMessageService extends MappMessagingService {
@Override
public void onMessageReceived(RemoteMessage remoteMessage) {
if(remoteMessage.getData().containsKey("p")) {
// handle Mapp push messages
super.onMessageReceived(remoteMessage);
}else{
// handle your own push messages
}
}
@Override
public void onNewToken(String s) {
super.onNewToken(s);
// subscribe on your own service with firebase token
}
}
Proguard rules
When application applies minifyEnabled true
to a build.gradle, then the following proguard-rules must be applied so that SDK functions properly.
-keepattributes Exceptions,InnerClasses,Signature,Deprecated,SourceFile,LineNumberTable,EnclosingMethod,*Annotation*
-keep public class com.appoxee.** { *; }
-keep class com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken
-keep class * extends com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken
-keep public class * implements java.lang.reflect.Type
-keep class * implements com.appoxee.internal.network.Networkable { *; }
-keep class * implements com.appoxee.internal.commandstore.Model { *; }
-keep class * implements com.appoxee.internal.network.request.NetworkRequestFactory { *; }
-keep class * implements com.appoxee.internal.badge.Badger { *; }
-keep class com.appoxee.internal.geo.** { *; }
-keep class * extends com.appoxee.internal.command.Command { *; }